Ungayikhetha kanjani amagilavu omlilo afanele

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Emikhakheni, enkingeni endaweni yesehlakalo somlilo, izicishamlilo ngaso sonke isikhathi lapho befinyelela ukusebenzisa amathuluzi, ngaso sonke isikhathi bephatha izinto ngezandla zabo ezingenalutho, zibhekene nezinto eziphakeme, izinto zamakhemikhali nezinye izinsongo eziningi. Futhi i-pair yamagilavu omlilo afanelekile, aqine njengezembatho zezembatho, ezandleni zabo ukwakha umugqa wokuphepha wokuvikela. Ngakho-ke, ungazikhetha kanjani amagilavu okucisha umlilo afanele? Okulandelayo, sizokunikeza izimpendulo ezinemininingwane.

Yini amagilavu okucisha izicishamlilo?

Amagilavu okucisha izicishamlilo ayizisetshenziswa zomuntu siqu (i-PPE) eyenzelwe ukuvikela ekushisweni, ekulimaleni nasezinye izinhlobo zezingozi. Ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi nokuvikelwa kwazo, la magilavu avame ngokuya ngaphansi kweNational Fire Protection Associal Associal Associal Associal Associal Associal Associal Associer Associal Associal Associal Design and Viker Design Rards and Provites Starts. Abakhiqizi kumele baphase ukuhlolwa okuqinile yiqembu lesithathu elizimele, futhi amagilavu kuphela ahlangabezana namazinga we-NFPA angathenjwa ukuphepha kwenkonzo yomlilo.

Ukuhlukaniswa kwamagilavu omlilo

Ngokwezimo ezihlukile zokusebenzisa kanye nezidingo ezisebenzayo, amagilavu wokucima umlilo ahlukaniswa ikakhulu ezigabeni ezintathu ezilandelayo:

Amagilavu wokucima umlilo wesakhiwo:Kusebenza ezimweni ezijwayelekile zokulwa nomlilo, okwazi ukumelana nezingozi ezinjengokushisa okuphezulu, i-fladolu, i-flashback, umphunga ophakeme wokushisa okuthe xaxa kanye nezinto ezibukhali. izinto nezinye izingozi. Lawa amagilavu enzelwe ukushaya ibhalansi phakathi kokuvikeleka nokuvikelwa okushisayo, okuvumela abacishimlilo ukuba bavumelane nezimo ekusebenzeni kwabo ngenkathi bemelana nempumelelo amazinga okushisa aphezulu.·

Ukuhlenga kanye namagilavu wokudilika:Yakhelwe ukutakulwa kwengozi yethrafikhi, ukutakula kokwakha kokwakha nezinye izimo, ikakhulukazi ezilungele ukusesha kwamadolobha kanye nokutakula imisebenzi. Kubhekisisa okwengeziwe ekubambeni nasekudakeni, okusiza abacishimlilo bakugweme ukusikwa, ukubhoboza noma ukuchezukiswa ngezinto ezifana ne-shrapnel lapho kusebenza amathuluzi. Iphinde inikeze ukuvikeleka ezintweni eziyingozi ezitholakala kakhulu ezigcawini zokutakula, ezinjenge-petrol, ibhethri acid fluids.·

Amagilavu e-Willand Firefighting Gloves:Njengoba imililo yasendle ivame ukushisa kunemililo ejwayelekile, la magilavu agcizelela ukuvikelwa komlilo nokufakelwa. Okuqukethwe kuvame ukuba lula futhi kuphefumulelwe ngokwengeziwe, ngenkathi kugcinwa izinga elithile lobuze ukuze abacishimlilo basebenzise amathuluzi akhethekile wokucima umlilo wasendle.

Izakhi ezibalulekile zamagilavu wokucima umlilo

Ukuvikelwa kokushisa

Ukuvikelwa ekushiseni kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu yamagilavu okucisha umlilo. Izinto ezifana nesikhumba, iKevlar neNomex ziyizinqulo ezibalulekile zokuvikelwa okushisayo ngenxa yezakhiwo zazo ezinhle kakhulu ezifaka ama-infolating. Ngisho nokuthungwa kwamagilavu kuphathwa ngokukhethekile ukuze uhlale uzinzile futhi ungajezili emazingeni okushisa aphezulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho ijantshi le-Firefighter Liplet, lidalula isandla, idizayini ephakeme ye-Gauntlet igcwalisa izikhala futhi inikeze ukuvikelwa okwengeziwe okushisayo.

Ukubhoboza, amanzi, amakhemikhali kanye nama-pathogen

Ngaphezu kokushisa, amagilavu adinga ukubhekana nezinhlobonhlobo zezinye izingozi. Amaphaneli alwa nokuvikelwa ohlangothini lwesandla neminwe Vikela emaphepheni, ekujuleni nasekunciphiseni, ngenkathi amaliving avimbela amanzi, amakhemikhali kanye namagciwane kusuka ekuxhumaneni nesikhumba. Idatha ikhombisa ukuthi amaphesenti ayi-13 okulimala ezigcawini zomlilo ngo-2022 kuzovela ukusikeka, amahembe, ukopha kanye nokushaywa, amaphesenti ayi-9 ukusuka ekushisweni komlilo noma ngamakhemikhali angama-7 ukusuka ekucindezelweni kokushisa. Amagilavu analezi zici ezivikelayo anganciphisa kakhulu lezi zingozi.

Ukuqhweba

Yize amagilavu okucisha izicishamlilo avame ukuba mkhulu, kubalulekile futhi ukuqinisekisa ubuhlakani ezandleni zabacishimlilo. Ukuvumelana nezimo kanye nokuthungwa kwe-Glove impahla kunethonya eliqondile ku-dexterity. Ukuze uthuthukise ukubamba, abakhiqizi bavame ukwengeza ukuthungwa ebusweni begilavu, okwenza kube lula ngabacishimlilo ukuba baqonde amathuluzi, cindezela izinkinobho ze-intercom nokuningi. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukugcwala okufanele kubucayi, njengamagilavu akhululeke kakhulu kungathinta amandla okusebenza, ngenkathi amagilavu aqinile kakhulu angacindezela lokho okuqukethwe futhi anciphise ukufakwa okushisayo.

Ukunikela okunethezekile nokuhlehlisa

Esimweni esiphuthumayo, kubalulekile ukuthi amagilavu ahlanganisiwe futhi atholwa ngokushesha. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kungqubuzana nokuqina kwamagilavu. Iglavu ekhululekile kakhulu kulula ukuyigqoka, kepha ingathinta ukuqina; Igilavu efanelana ne-Snugyy kakhulu kungaba nzima ukuyikhipha ezimeni ezimanzi. Abanye abacimi bomlilo bakhetha amagilavu amakhulu kancanyana ukunikela ngokushesha nokudonswa kwezimo eziphuthumayo. Abakhiqizi bakuthatha lokhu lapho beklama amagilavu, e.g. Kusetshenziswa ukuvuleka okulinganiswe ngokufanele futhi kugweme ukusetshenziswa kwama-plush, ama-linlings athambile, ukuthuthukisa ukukhululeka koMonki kanye ne-Dofing.

Ukuphefumula

I-Sweat Yakha-Up ngamagilavu ayigcini nje ngokunxenxa ukubola nenduduzo, kepha futhi ingathinta i-thermoregution. Izinto eziphefumulelwe zivimbela umjuluko ekwakheni, ukuvumela abacishimlilo ukuthi bagcine izandla zabo zomile ngezikhathi ezinde zokusebenza, ukuthuthukisa ukuphepha okusebenzayo nenduduzo.

Umhlahlandlela wokukhetha amagilavu afanele wokucisha izicishamlilo - amathiphu ama-5

Ntofontofo ntofontofo

Uma amagilavu engakhululeki ukugqoka, noma ngabe ukusebenza kokuvikelwa kulungile, kunzima ukudlala indima. Izicishamlilo zisebenza kanzima futhi isikhathi eside, amagilavu anethezekile futhi alungele kahle anganciphisa ngokuphumelelayo ukukhathala ngesandla futhi azigcine esesimweni esihle phakathi nokuhlinzwa isikhathi eside.

Ubuhle obuphakeme nobumba

Amagilavu afanelekile okucisha umlilo kufanele abe nobumbano omuhle kakhulu nokubamba. Amagilavu anzima kakhulu futhi anempilo azonciphisa izikhathi zokuphendula futhi anciphise ukuphathwa kwama-hoses namathuluzi. Amagilavu wekhwalithi enhle kufanele abe iqoqwe ekwakheni futhi anikeze dexterity ehlukile ngenkathi egcina ukuvikela.

Umklamo ozophakamisa

Amagilavu okucisha izicishamlilo asetshenziswa kaningi futhi ezindaweni ezinokhahlo, okuholela ekuphila isikhathi eside futhi kuvame iwaranti emfushane. Ngenkathi amagilavu abizayo kungenzeka ahlala isikhathi eside, akuyona ukuphela kwendlela. Kunconywa ukukhulisa inani lemali ngokukhetha amagilavu ngokuqina nokuphepha okuhle ngaphakathi kwesabelomali esifanele.

Izinto zokugeza

Amagilavu e-Firefighting ahlangana nezinto ezahlukahlukene ezinjengamanzi, imfucumfucu, igazi, njll ngesikhathi sokusebenzisa, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi kube lula ukuhlanza. Amanye amagilavu wokucisha izicishamlilo aphezulu enziwa ngokuphefumula, okulula okuhlanzekile, okusheshayo kwezinto zokwakha. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi amagilavu akufanele amelwe ngamazinga okushisa aphezulu ngemuva kokugeza, kepha kufanele omiswe ngokwemvelo noma anqotshwe emazingeni okushisa aphansi.

Ukuvikelwa Kwezandla

Izimo zomlilo nezindawo zokutakula zigcwele amathuluzi, imishini kanye nemfucumfucu engalimaza izandla. Khetha amagilavu ngama-anti-slow, amelana nokushisa, anti-anti-aracial izici ezibonakalayo, anganikeza ngazo zonke ukuvikelwa okuyindilinga ngesandla.

Ungalinganisa kanjani izandla zakho ngamagilavu omlilo ahlelekile

I-NFPA ithuthukise umhlahlandlela omusha we-sizing ovumela abacishimlilo ukuthi bathenge amagilavu avumelane kangcono ngokulinganisa kahle isalu sesandla. Izinyathelo zokulinganisa zimi ngalendlela elandelayo:

Kala ubude bomunwe we-Index kusuka ku-Tip uye empahleni kuya kumamilimitha asondelene namarekhodi.

Kala ububanzi be-Palm Knuckle nerekhodi.

Thola usayizi ofanele ngokuqhathanisa izilinganiso eshadini le-NFPA Firefighting Glove usayizi.

Uma usuthole usayizi ofanayo, qiniseka ukuyizama. Qaphela lezi zinto ezimbili ezilandelayo lapho uzama ku:

I-Dexterity: Hlola kalula ukubheka into ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi igilavu ngeke incinelwe yilokho, bese ubheka ubuhlakani bomunwe ngokuzama ukuguqula isiteshi se-intercom bese uvule ifoni ngegilavu.·

Amandla aphambile: Zizwe ukusebenza okuxakile kwamagilavu ngokubamba izinto eziseduze; Uma isandla singena ngaphakathi kwamagilavu, amandla adonsayo angathinteka.

Ukugcina

Ukukhetha amagilavu okucisha umlilo afanele kuyisihluthulelo sokuvikela ukuphepha kwesandla somlilo futhi uthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokutakula. Ukusuka ekuqondeni ukuhlukaniswa kwamagilavu, izinto ezisemqoka, ukuqonda izeluleko zokuthengwa kanye nendlela yokulinganisa yosayizi, isixhumanisi ngasinye akufanele singanakwa. Ngiyethemba ukuthi le ndatshana ingakusiza ngokwesayensi amagilavu okucisha izicishamlilo abacishimlilo ukuhlinzeka ngokuvikela okuqinile futhi okuthembekile ezandleni zabo.

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Ungayikhetha kanjani amagilavu ​​omlilo afanele

Yini amagilavu ​​okucisha izicishamlilo?

Ukuhlukaniswa kwamagilavu ​​omlilo

Izakhi ezibalulekile zamagilavu ​​wokucima umlilo