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Emvelweni oshisayo oshisayo, imishini yokuvikela efanelekile ibaluleke kakhulu ekuphepheni kwempilo nempilo yabasebenzi. Ukusuka esitsheni sensimbi evuthayo ku-Spark - isitolo se-welding esigcwalisiwe, ngisho ne-mishap encane kakhulu ehilela ukushisa, amalangabi, kanye nensimbi ebilisiwe kungadala ukulimala okungathi sína. Njengesithiyo esivuthayo esivikelayo, okwenza ukukhetha okulungile kwe-aluminium - izingubo zokushisa umlilo ezifuywayo kubalulekile. Ngakho-ke, umuntu ukhetha kanjani i-aluminium fire suit? Okulandelayo, le ndatshana izokunikeza izimpendulo ezinemininingwane.

YiniI-Aluminium Fire Suit

Ukwakheka Kwezinto Ezibonakalayo

I-Aluminium Fire Suit yenzelwe ngomlilo okhethekile - izinto ezingavikeleki, i-fiber evamile e-aramid, i-fiber yengilazi, noma enye ilangabi - izindwangu ze-retardant. Lezi zinto eziyisisekelo zinomlilo omuhle kakhulu - izakhiwo ezingamelana nazo. Phezu kwalokhu, ungqimba lwangaphandle luhambisana, okuphumelela kakhulu ekuboniseni ukushisa okukhanyayo futhi kunikeze ukuvikelwa okwengeziwe kulowo ogqokile.

Ukuvikela

Izindlela zokuvikelwa eziphambili ze-aluminium - amasudi omlilo anamaplanethi ukushisa okukhanyayo, ama-splashes wensimbi abunjiweyo, nezindawo eziphakeme zokushisa. Lapho ubhekene nemisebe yokushisa ephezulu, i-aluminium ungqimba ibonisa iningi lokushisa, ukunciphisa ukudluliselwa kokushisa emzimbeni womuntu. Ukuze uthole izimbotshana zensimbi ezibunjiwe, isakhiwo se-multi - ungqimba sesudi esingavimba ngempumelelo, ukuvikela ukuxhumana nesikhumba nokushiswa okulandelayo. Ezimweni ezisebenzayo zoqobo, kube nezimo lapho izisebenzi zefektri zensimbi zihlupheke kuphela futhi zivikele ukushiswa okukhulu ngoba bebegqoke i-aluminium efulene

Izimboni ezisetshenziswayo ezivame ukusetshenziswa

Emikhakheni eminingi, i-aluminium - amasudi omlilo anamaplanethi adlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu. Kumathoshi, lapho abasebenzi bephonsa i-high - izinga lokushisa lensimbi futhi bebhekene nezingozi ezimbili zokushisa okuphezulu kanye nama-splage wensimbi ewuketshezi, amasudi omlilo we-aluminium angabanikeza ukuvikelwa okuthembekile. Emilonyeni yensimbi, kusuka ekushiseni okuphezulu kwe-ironmaking ukugingqa insimbi yensimbi, lapho okuphezulu - indawo yokushisa kunqoba, i-aluminium - umlilo opholile - izingubo ze-retardant ziye zaba yindinganiso yabasebenzi. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwe-welding, ngezikhala ezipaka kanye nokushisa okuphezulu - ukushisa kwe-arc yokushisa, amasudi omlilo a-aluminium nawo ayadingeka ukumelana nalezi zingozi.

Uhlobo lwezingubo ze-Aluminium Fireproof Ficroof

Ukungena - Izinga le-Aluminium Fireproof Fireproof

Ukungena - Izinga lokufakelwa kwe-Aluminium Fireproof Fireproof ikakhulukazi lihlinzeka ngokuvikelwa okuyisisekelo ngokumelene nama-splagres wensimbi ancibilikisiwe kanye nokushisa okukhanyayo. Kodwa-ke, uma kuqhathaniswa nemikhiqizo ephakeme - imikhiqizo yokuphela, inezingqimba ezimbalwa futhi isebenzisa izinto ezingaphansi ezithuthukile. Lokhu kwenza ukusebenza kwayo kokuvikela okuthile okulinganiselwe. Isibonelo, kungenzeka ukuthi ngeke ikwazi ukuhlinzeka ngokuvikelwa okwanele lapho kuvezwa phezulu - ukushisa okukhanyayo isikhathi eside.

Umlilo othuthukile othuthukile - Izingubo ezingapheli

I-Aluminium ethuthukile - Izingubo ze-Fireproof ezi-Fireproof ezinama-Fireproof zisebenzisa okuphezulu - izinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu kanye namasu okukhiqiza angcono. Benza ngempumelelo ngokumelene nokushisa okukhazimulayo kanye nama-splash wensimbi abunjiwe. Isibonelo, ezinye izintambo ezithuthukile - Izingubo ezingamelana nazo zisebenzisa ama-composite akhethekile we-fiber, hhayi kuphela ukuthuthukisa ukumelana nomlilo kepha futhi akhuphule ukuguquguquka nokuqina kwengubo. Ngokwengeziwe, bangahlolelwa izinhlelo zokufaka umoya omncane ukuze abasebenzi bakhululeke ngisho nasezindaweni ezishisayo ezisebenzayo.

Imboni - Umlilo Ocacisiwe Oguquliwe - Izingubo Zokumelana

Izimboni ezahlukahlukene zinezindawo ezihlukile zokusebenza nezingozi, ngaleyo ndlela zidinga okokugqoka okuguqulwe ngokukhethekile okuhlanganisiwe. I-Fedry - Izingubo ezikhethekile ze-Fireproof zingakhulisa ubukhulu bengqimba elivikela ezindaweni ezithambekele ekuxhumaneni nensimbi ebilisiwe. Izambatho ze-Fireproof zomkhakha we-welding zizonaka ngokukhethekile ukuvikela ukukhanya nokushisa okukhiqizwe yi-arc futhi kungahle kwakhiwe ukuze kusiza izisebenzi ukuthi zisebenzise amathuluzi we-welding.

Ukushisa - Izingubo Zokufaka Zivikele Kanjani Abasebenzi

Ukushisa ngokweqile kanye nelangabi

Ukushisa - Izingubo ezifakiwe zenzelwe ukubekezelela ukushisa namalangabi ngokweqile. Yakha isithiyo esiqinile phakathi kwesikhumba somsebenzi kanye nomthombo wokushisa okuphezulu ngokushisa okukhethekile - izinto zokwakha, ukunciphisa kakhulu ubungozi bokushiswa kanye nokunye ukulimala okubangelwa amazinga okushisa aphezulu. Emvelweni ophakeme wokushisa okuphezulu, ukushisa - izingubo zokufaka insulating kungavimba ngempumelelo ukudluliswa kokushisa futhi kuvikele ukuphepha kwabasebenzi.

Slall Splash Metal Splash

Lapho uphatha izinsimbi ezibunjiweyo njengensimbi, insimbi, noma i-aluminium, kunengozi yokushibilika kwensimbi yensimbi, okungadala ukushiswa okukhulu uma kuhlangana nesikhumba. Amasudi afakiwe angavimba ngempumelelo lezi zinhlaka zensimbi ezibunjiweyo futhi zivikele ukuvezwa kwesikhumba. Idizayini yabo ekhethekile nokwakheka ingahlehlisa uketshezi lwensimbi ebonakalayo, isivimbele ekulimazeni isikhumba.

Izingubo ngomlilo

Emvelweni enamalangabi noma izinhlansi, izingubo ezijwayelekile kungenzeka kakhulu ukubamba umlilo. Izambatho ezifakiwe ziphathwe ngokukhethekile ukumelana nokulahla futhi zivikele ukusakazeka kwamalangabi, kunciphisa kakhulu ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi kube nezingozi ezidalwe yizembatho ezibamba umlilo. Ngisho nasezingeni eliphakeme elivulekile - Imvelo yelangabi, izingubo ezifakiwe zingagcina ukunganaki kwazo - ngaleyo ndlela zivikeleke izisebenzi ezingozini zemililo yezingubo.

Ukushisa okukhazimulayo

Ukushisa okukhanyayo kuyindlela yokudlulisa ukushisa okwenzeka ngaphandle kokuxhumana ngqo. Izendlalelo eziningi zokufakelwa kwamasudi afudumele zingavimba ngempumelelo ukushisa okukhazimulayo futhi zivikele abasebenzi ekuchayweni isikhathi eside kokushisa kwemisebe yokushisa. Izinto ezikhethekile kungqimba lokufakelwa zingadonsa futhi zisabalalise ukushisa okukhazimulayo, zinciphise umthelela wazo emzimbeni womuntu, zivumela abasebenzi ukuthi basebenze ngokuphepha ngisho nasemkhakheni - imvelo yokushisa.

Izindawo ezishisayo

Endaweni esebenzayo, imishini, imishini, noma emicengezwanga ingashisa kakhulu, futhi abasebenzi bangashiswa uma behlangana ngengozi nabo. Ukushisa - Izingubo ezifakiwe zinikeza ungqimba olungeziwe lokuvikelwa, ukunciphisa ubungozi bokushiswa okunjalo. Noma ngabe isisebenzi sithinta ngengozi indawo eshisayo, izingubo ezifakiwe zinganciphisa ukudluliselwa kokushisa ngezinga elithile futhi zinciphise ubulukhuni bokushiswa.

Izingozi Zamakhemikhali Nezilwane

Kwezinye izimo, kungangezwa isithiyo somswakama ezingutsheni ezifakiwe ukuvikela abasebenzi kusuka kumakhemikhali ayingozi, uketshezi, noma izinto ezibunjiweyo ezingaba khona endaweni yokusebenza. Isithiyo somswakama singavimba ngempumelelo ukungena kwamakhemikhali noketshezi, ukugwema ukuxhumana nesikhumba soMsebenzi futhi ngaleyo ndlela sivikele impilo nokuphepha komsebenzi.

Ubungozi Bokuphefumula

Amanye amasudi afakiwe afakwe kwakhiwa - kuma-masks noma ama-hoods ukuhlinzeka ngokuvikelwa kokuphefumula, ukuvimbela abasebenzi ukuthi baphume ekutholeni inyoni enobungozi, uthuli, kanye nokunye ukungcoliswa komoya nokunciphisa ingozi yezifo zokuphefumula nezinkinga ezihlobene nempilo. Lawa madivayisi okuvikela aphefumula akhipha izinto eziyingozi emoyeni, anikeze umoya wokuphefumula ohlanzekile wabasebenzi futhi uqinisekise ukuthi angaphefumula ngokujwayelekile ngisho nasezindaweni ezinokhahlo.

Izingozi ze-ARC ne-Flash

Ezimbonini ezibandakanya umsebenzi kagesi, izingubo ezifakiwe zinikeza ukuvikelwa kwezingozi ze-arc kanye nezimbali, ukunciphisa ukushiswa kanye nokunye ukulimala okubangelwa ukukhishwa kukagesi. Izinto ezikhethekile kanye nokwakhiwa kwesakhiwo zezingubo ezifakiwe kungahlakaza ngempumelelo futhi kuvimbele amandla akhiqizwe ama-arcs kagesi nokukhanya, ukuvikela abasebenzi ekulimaleni ngokomzimba.

Izici okufanele zibhekwe ekukhetheni izingubo zokufaka

Ukuhlolwa Kwengozi

Ukuhlola ngokunembile uhlobo kanye nezinga lokuvezwa kokushisa okuzobhekana nakho kuyisinyathelo sokuqala esibalulekile. Kuyadingeka ukuthola ukuthi ukuvezwa okuyinhloko kuwukushisa okukhanyayo, ukushisa okunomqondo, noma ukushisa okuvuthayo. Isibonelo, ku-watedry, ukushisa okukhanyayo nezinsimbi zensimbi ezibunjiwe zivame ukuba yizingozi eziphambili. Ekamelweni le-boiler, ukushisa okuthile kungahle kuvelele ngokwengeziwe. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukuhlola ngokunembile ukweqisa okungaphezulu kubalulekile. Kungale ndlela kuphela ongakhetha khona okokuvikela ongamelana nezinga lokushisa elifanele futhi aqinisekise ngempumelelo umphumela wokuvikela.

Indawo Yokusebenza

Uhlobo oluthile lwendawo yokusebenza ludlala indima enqumayo ekukhetheni izingubo zokuvikela okushisayo. Izimboni ezahlukahlukene zinezingozi ezihlukile, kanye nezidingo zezingubo zokufakwa kwezinsini ezishisayo ziyahlukahluka. Kwama-Founderries, ama-Steel Mills, kanye nezinye izimboni ezinamazinga okushisa aphezulu kanye nengozi yezinsimbi zensimbi, izingubo zokufaka okushisayo ngokushisa okuhle - imisebe kanye nokufafaza kuyadingeka. E-aerospace, izicishamlilo nakwezinye izinkambu, ngenxa yendawo eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, izingubo zokufaka okufudumele ezinezici ezikhethekile zingadingeka, njengokuguquguquka okungcono kokuzivumelanisa nokunyakaza okuyinkimbinkimbi noma ukumelana okunamandla. Ngokwengeziwe, kuyadingeka ukubheka ibanga phakathi kwesisebenzi kanye nomthombo wokushisa ophakeme. Uma abasebenzi badinga ukusebenzisana nemishini yokushisa esondelene kakhulu, khona-ke izingubo zokufakwa kwezinto ezifudumele ezigcizelela ukusebenza kwe-insulation ukufakwa kungafanele.

Izici zokugqoka

Ukushisa - Izingubo ezifakiwe zithembela kakhulu kungqimba yalo yokufakelwa ukuvikela abasebenzi kusuka emazingeni okushisa aphezulu. Izembatho eziphakeme ezihlangene kufanele zibe nezinto ezisebenza kahle ze-infation ezingakwazi ukugcina ukusebenza okuhle kokufakwa kwe-insulation isikhathi eside endaweni ephakeme kakhulu yokushisa, ukuvimba ngempumelelo ukushiswa kokushisa komzimba. Okwamanje, ukuguquguquka kwezingubo ezifakiwe nakho kubaluleke kakhulu. Kufanele ivumele abasebenzi ukuthi bahambe ngokukhululeka ngesikhathi somsebenzi ngaphandle kokuthinta ukuguquguquka kokusebenza. Isibonelo, abacimi bomlilo esigcawini somlilo badinga ukwenza ukukhuphuka okuhlukahlukene, ukuphatha nezinye izenzo. Ngalesi sikhathi, ukuguquguquka kwezingubo zokufakelwa kokufakwa okushisayo kuhlobene ngqo nentuthuko ebushelelezi yomsebenzi wokutakula.

Izici ezithile zokugqoka

Ukusebenza kokushisa - izinto ezifaka i-inflating emlilweni - isudi yokufaka inquma ngqo ikhono layo lokuvikela. Lapho ukhetha, ukunakwa kufanele kukhokhwe kwikhwalithi nokusebenza kwe-thermal - impahla yokufakelwa, njengokuphakelayo kwayo okushisayo, okuphezulu - umkhawulo wokushisa, kanye neminye imingcele. Okuphezulu - Ukushisa kwekhwalithi - izinto zokufaka insulating zingagcina ukushisa - umphumela wokufaka isikhathi eside emazingeni okushisa aphezulu futhi unikeze ukuvikeleka okuthembekile kwabasebenzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuphefumula kwengubo akufanele kunganakwa. Lapho usebenza endaweni yokushisa ephakeme - izisebenzi zithambekele ekujuleni. Uma ukuphefumula kwe-thermal - izingubo zokufakelwa zimpofu, kuzoholela ekungabi nalukugweba imfucuza, kuthinte ukusebenza kahle komsebenzi, futhi kungahle kubangele ukushisa - unhlangothi nezinye izinkinga zempilo. Ngakho-ke, ukuphefumula okuhle kungavumela ukujuluka ukuhwamuka ngendlela efike ngesikhathi, gcina umzimba womile, futhi uthuthukise induduzo yabasebenzi.

Ukuhambisana namazinga

Izingubo ezifakiwe ezikhethiwe kumele zihambisane nemboni - amazinga athile okuphepha. Isibonelo, inhlangano kazwelonke yokuvikela umlilo (NFPA) e-United States ithuthukise amazinga amaningi. I-NFPA 1971 icacisa izidingo zemishini yokuvikela esetshenziselwa ukwakheka kanye nokucisha umlilo, futhi i-NFPA 2112 isungula imihlahlandlela yelangabi - izingubo zokubuyisa ezivikela abasebenzi bezimboni kusuka emfushane - ukuvezwa kokushisa kwethemu. Amazwe aseYurophu avame ukulandela amazinga aseYurophu (en). Isibonelo, i-EN 469 icacisa izidingo zokusebenza eziphansi zokugqoka okuvikela izicishamlilo ngesikhathi somlilo - Ukulwa nokusebenza, kanye no-1486 kucacisa izidingo eziphansi zokuvikela izicishamlilo ngokushisa okuvikela izicishamlilo ngokumelene nokushisa okuvikela izicishamlilo ngokumelene nokushisa izicishamlilo. Izingubo ezifakiwe ezihlangabezana nalezi zindinganiso ziye zabhekana nokuhlolwa okuqinile nokuqinisekiswa kwezitifiketi, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kunganikeza ukuvikeleka okuthembekile kwabasebenzi.

Ukugcina

Ukukhetha izingubo zokuvikela umlilo ezilulekile ezidinga ukucubungula izici eziningi, kufaka phakathi uhlobo lwengubo, amakhono ayo okuvikela, indawo yokusebenza, izici ezithile, kanye nezindinganiso zokuhambisana. Ukuhlola ngokunembile izingozi ezingaba khona emsebenzini nokwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi ngokufanele ukhiye wokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwabasebenzi ezindaweni ezishisayo. Uma ungaqinisekile ngokukhetha imishini yokuvikela, kungakuhle ukuthi uthintane nochwepheshe.

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