Me Yasa Tasirin Tasiri Yana Da Muhimmanci Ga Kwalkwali na Masu kashe gobara
Akwai haɗari masu haɗari irin su rushewa da fadowa abubuwa a wurin ceton wuta, kuma a matsayin layin tsaro na ƙarshe ga kai, tasirin juriya na kwalkwali na wuta yana da alaƙa kai tsaye da rayuwar masu kashe gobara. A cikin wannan labarin, za mu haɗu da ma'auni, tsari da gwaji na ainihi, kawar da tasirin tasirin kwalkwali, amsa shakku, da kuma samar da ƙwararrun masu saye da masu amfani.
Kwalkwali na masu kashe gobara na zamani suna amfani da harsashi mai ƙarfi da harsashi mai ban tsoro na ciki na tsarin dual, Layer na waje don tsayayya da ƙarfin waje, Layer na ciki na ƙarfin buffer, ta hanyar tsarin kimiyya na tarwatsa tasirin nan take don guje wa shigar gida. Sabili da haka, juriya mai tasiri shine ainihin aikin aminci na kwalkwali, amma kuma don auna cancantarsa da daidaitawa ga ainihin gwagwarmayar maɓalli, kai tsaye da ke da alaƙa da lafiyar rayuwar masu kashe gobara.
Wannan tasirin tasirin tasirin ba a saita shi daga iska mai bakin ciki ba, amma daidai yayi daidai da yanayin haɗari na gama gari a cikin kashe gobara da ceto, kuma yana iya ɗaukar kuzarin tasirin abubuwan da ke biyo baya yadda ya kamata, yana samar da ma'aikatan kashe gobara tare da ingantaccen tsaro:
1. Faɗuwar tarkace tasiri: irin su wurin da wuta ke faɗowa tubalin, tarkace tarkace, irin wannan nauyin tarkace yawanci a cikin 1-5kg, fadowa tsayin mita 1-3, tasirin tasiri na kusan 40-80 joules, gaba ɗaya a cikinkashe gobarakewayon kariyar kwalkwali.
2. Kayan aiki sun faɗi tasiri: tsarin ceto, gatari na wuta, kayan aikin rushewa da sauran faɗuwar haɗari, nauyin 2-3kg, tsayin faɗuwar mita 2-4, tasirin tasiri na kusan 50-90 joules, dawutakwalkwali na iya zama ingantaccen buffer.
3. Tasirin rugujewar tsari: lokacin da ginin ya rushe tarkacen da aka yi ta fantsama, ɗan ƙaramin tasiri, tasirin tasirin shine yawanci joules 30-70,wutakwalkwali na iya tarwatsa tasirin tasirin yadda ya kamata, don guje wa ƙarfin kai kai tsaye.
1. Tsarin tsari: tsari mai ma'ana zai iya tarwatsa tasirin tasiri yadda ya kamata. A mayar da hankali ne a kan siffar kwalkwali zane, saman hula ƙarfafa zane, harsashi kauri bango uniformity.
2. Tsarin dakatarwa na ciki: alhakin tarwatsa tasirin tasiri da rage karfin da aka yi a kai. Tsarin dakatarwa mai inganci yana ɗaukar ƙirar daidaitacce, wanda zai iya dacewa da nau'ikan kai daban-daban, kuma a lokaci guda, ta hanyar ƙwanƙwasa na roba na gidan yanar gizo, tasirin tasirin tasirin zai tarwatsa zuwa duk sassan kai, guje wa ƙarfin maki ɗaya ya yi yawa.
3. Babban abu mai ɗaukar girgiza: Wannan shine jigon tasirin cushioning. Kayan aiki na yau da kullun don kumfa mai girma, EVA mai ɗaukar auduga mai ɗaukar nauyi, babban mahimmancin girgiza mai ɗaukar nauyi yana buƙatar samun sake dawowa bayan tasirin, haɓakar haɓakar kuzari mai ƙarfi, na iya kasancewa cikin tasirin nan take ta nakasar kansa, ɗaukar mafi yawan tasirin tasirin tasirin, rage tasirin tasirin da aka watsa zuwa kai.
1. Duba fifiko ga takaddun shaida: ana ba da shawarar zaɓi ta hanyar takaddun CE ko takaddun shaida na gida CCC na samfur, wanda shinewutakwalkwali tasiri juriya yi na muhimmin garanti.
2. Damuwa game da kayan aiki da tsari: fifikon harsashi Kevlar ko polycarbonate kayan hade, guje wa zabar kayan filastik na yau da kullun. Zaɓin zaɓi na babban kumfa mai ɗaukar girgiza, don tabbatar da ingancin girgiza. Sana'a zaɓi gyare-gyaren yanki ɗaya, kauce wa tsaga harsashi.
3. Ƙaddamarwa akan shayarwar girgiza da tsarin dakatarwa: lokacin siyayya, zaku iya danna ainihin ciki da hannu don jin tasirin girgiza. Dannawa a hankali a sake dawowa, kar a rushe don inganci. Tsarin dakatarwa yana buƙatar daidaitawa, zai iya daidaitawa zuwa nau'ikan kai daban-daban, kuma yana da aikin daidaitawa mai sauri, ana iya buɗe shi da hannu ɗaya idan akwai gaggawa, don haɓaka amincin ceto.
4. Yi la'akari da jin dadi da kuma amfani: masu kashe gobara suna ceto, kwalkwali yana buƙatar yin amfani da shi na dogon lokaci, don haka nauyin yana buƙatar sarrafawa a cikin 1.3kg (ban da cape), don kauce wa kara girman wuyansa. A lokaci guda, da wuta kwalkwali yana buƙatar samun filin hangen nesa mai kyau (filin hangen nesa ≥ 105 °), ƙarancin wuta (lokacin kunnawa ≤ 2s), rufin lantarki (leakage na yanzu ≤ 3mA), don daidaitawa da kowane nau'in yanayin ceto mai rikitarwa.
A matsayin ƙwararrun masana'anta a fagen kayan aikin kashe gobara, koyaushe muna kiyaye rayukan ma'aikatan kashe gobara a matsayin ainihin, kowane kwalkwali an gwada shi don tabbatar da cewa juriya na tasiri ya kai daidaitattun daidaito, don samar da ingantaccen kayan aikin kariya da aminci ga ƙungiyar kashe gobara da ceto. Idan kuna da siyan kwalkwali na kashe gobara, keɓancewahular wuta bukatun, za ku iya tuntuɓar mu a kowane lokaci, ƙungiyar ƙwararrun don samar muku da mafita ɗaya-ɗaya, tare da fasahar ƙwararrun don kare kowane gwarzo na baya.
Me Yasa Tasirin Tasiri Yana Da Muhimmanci Ga Kwalkwali na Masu kashe gobara
Masu kashe gobara sukan fuskanci haɗarin tasiri kamar tarkacen bango, faɗuwar tubalin, faɗuwar kayan aikin, da sauransu a cikin faɗan wuta, ceto girgizar ƙasa, rushewar rushewa da sauran al'amuran, kuma waɗannan tasirin na iya haifar da munanan raunuka kamar karyewar kwanyar. Bayanai sun nuna cewa raunin kai nau'ikan munanan raunuka ne ga ma'aikatan kashe gobara,ƙwararrun kwalkwali na wuta zai iya tarwatsa tasirin tasiri, rage haɗarin mummunan rauni da fiye da 80%.Kwalkwali na masu kashe gobara na zamani suna amfani da harsashi mai ƙarfi da harsashi mai ban tsoro na ciki na tsarin dual, Layer na waje don tsayayya da ƙarfin waje, Layer na ciki na ƙarfin buffer, ta hanyar tsarin kimiyya na tarwatsa tasirin nan take don guje wa shigar gida. Sabili da haka, juriya mai tasiri shine ainihin aikin aminci na kwalkwali, amma kuma don auna cancantarsa da daidaitawa ga ainihin gwagwarmayar maɓalli, kai tsaye da ke da alaƙa da lafiyar rayuwar masu kashe gobara.
Matsakaicin Tasirin Ƙarfin Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Kwalkwali na Iya Jurewa
A matsayin ƙwararrun masana'antar ƙwanƙwaran wuta, muna haɗa ka'idodin masana'antu na cikin gida da na duniya, bayanan gwajin samfuran nasu, amsa mai haske ---manyan kwalkwali na kashe gobara na zamani, zai iya tsayayya da tasirin tasirin makamashi na 50-100 joules, ƙayyadaddun ƙimar za ta dogara ne akan tsarin tsarin kwalkwali, zaɓin kayan aiki, takaddun shaida da bambance-bambance daban-daban.Wannan tasirin tasirin tasirin ba a saita shi daga iska mai bakin ciki ba, amma daidai yayi daidai da yanayin haɗari na gama gari a cikin kashe gobara da ceto, kuma yana iya ɗaukar kuzarin tasirin abubuwan da ke biyo baya yadda ya kamata, yana samar da ma'aikatan kashe gobara tare da ingantaccen tsaro:
1. Faɗuwar tarkace tasiri: irin su wurin da wuta ke faɗowa tubalin, tarkace tarkace, irin wannan nauyin tarkace yawanci a cikin 1-5kg, fadowa tsayin mita 1-3, tasirin tasiri na kusan 40-80 joules, gaba ɗaya a cikinkashe gobarakewayon kariyar kwalkwali.
2. Kayan aiki sun faɗi tasiri: tsarin ceto, gatari na wuta, kayan aikin rushewa da sauran faɗuwar haɗari, nauyin 2-3kg, tsayin faɗuwar mita 2-4, tasirin tasiri na kusan 50-90 joules, dawutakwalkwali na iya zama ingantaccen buffer.
3. Tasirin rugujewar tsari: lokacin da ginin ya rushe tarkacen da aka yi ta fantsama, ɗan ƙaramin tasiri, tasirin tasirin shine yawanci joules 30-70,wutakwalkwali na iya tarwatsa tasirin tasirin yadda ya kamata, don guje wa ƙarfin kai kai tsaye.
Yadda Ake Gudanar da Gwajin Tasirin Tasirin Ma'aikacin Wuta
JIUPAI a matsayin ƙwararrun masana'anta, mun dage cewa kowanemai kashe gobarakwalkwali na iya jure ainihin gwajin, ana buƙatar masana'anta su wuce gwajin tasirin tasirin dakin gwaje-gwaje, don tabbatar da cewa aikin rigakafin tasirin daidaitattun. Mai zuwa shine cikakken bayani na ainihin aiwatar dawutaGwajin tasirin kwalkwali, ta yadda zaku iya fahimtar tsarin gwaji na kwararrun kwalkwali.Sauke gwajin tasiri
Gwajin yana kwatanta tasirin faɗuwar abubuwa a wurin ceto, ana sa hular kwalkwali a kan daidaitaccen ƙirar kai, kuma ƙayyadadden nauyin guduma, yawanci mazugi na karfe 5kg ko guduma, ana sauke shi kyauta daga takamaiman tsayi (mita 1-3), yana tasiri saman, gaba, baya, gefe da sauran mahimman sassa nawutakwalkwali, ta hanyar firikwensin daidai auna tasirin tasiri da hanzarin da ake yadawa zuwa ga mold na kai. Ma'auni masu dacewa don tasirin tasiri bai wuce 3780N ba, matsakaicin tasiri na hanzari na saman hular ba ya wuce 150g, gaba da gefen hula da baya na hular 400g, babu fashewarwutakwalkwali, babu tarkace da ke fadowa.Gwajin huda
Wurin ceto na iya fuskantar tarkace mai kaifi, kamar ƙarfe, tasirin gilashi, don haka gwajin huda yana da mahimmanci. Gwajin, zai zama mazugi na karfe mai kaifi 3kg, daga tsayin faɗuwar mita 1 kyauta, tasiri akan sassa mara ƙarfi na wuta kwalkwali, m matsayin ga karfe mazugi ba zai shiga cikinwutakwalkwali harsashi, ba za a tuntube da kai mold, don tabbatar da cewa kwalkwali iya yadda ya kamata tsayayya da tasiri na kaifi abubuwa, don kauce wa kai ne punctured rauni. Muna samarwawutakwalkwali, ta hanyar kauri kayan harsashi da tsarin ƙarfafawa, huda gwajin wucewa na 100%.Gwajin aikin jujjuyawa
Jigon juriyar tasirin kwalkwali ya ta'allaka ne a cikin aikin cibiya mai ɗaukar girgiza. Gwaji, ta hanyar na'urar firikwensin saka idanu na ainihin lokacin kwalkwali a cikin tasirin tasirin kuzarin kuzari, don tantance tasirin cushioning na ainihin. A cancantawutakwalkwali yana buƙatar samun damar ɗaukar fiye da kashi 70% na ƙarfin tasiri, rage tasirin tasirin da aka watsa zuwa kai zuwa kewayo mai aminci. Muna amfani da babban jigon kumfa mai ɗaukar girgiza, ƙarfin juzu'i fiye da 85%, wanda ya zarce matsakaicin masana'antu, na iya haɓaka tasirin nan take.
Mabuɗin Abubuwan Da Suka ShafiWutaƘarfin Tasirin Kwalkwali
Harsashi abu: wannan shine farkon layin tsaro nawutajuriyar tasirin kwalkwali, Kevlar na al'ada, fiberglass, kayan hadewar thermoplastic. Ayyukan Kevlar shine mafi kyaun, babban ƙarfi, nauyi mai sauƙi, juriya mai zafi, shine zaɓi na farko don babban matsayiwutakwalkwali. Fiberglass low cost, mai kyau rufi, dace da aiki na yau da kullum. Abubuwan da aka haɗa na thermoplastic suna da tauri, masu tsada kuma sun dace da siyan yawa.1. Tsarin tsari: tsari mai ma'ana zai iya tarwatsa tasirin tasiri yadda ya kamata. A mayar da hankali ne a kan siffar kwalkwali zane, saman hula ƙarfafa zane, harsashi kauri bango uniformity.
2. Tsarin dakatarwa na ciki: alhakin tarwatsa tasirin tasiri da rage karfin da aka yi a kai. Tsarin dakatarwa mai inganci yana ɗaukar ƙirar daidaitacce, wanda zai iya dacewa da nau'ikan kai daban-daban, kuma a lokaci guda, ta hanyar ƙwanƙwasa na roba na gidan yanar gizo, tasirin tasirin tasirin zai tarwatsa zuwa duk sassan kai, guje wa ƙarfin maki ɗaya ya yi yawa.
3. Babban abu mai ɗaukar girgiza: Wannan shine jigon tasirin cushioning. Kayan aiki na yau da kullun don kumfa mai girma, EVA mai ɗaukar auduga mai ɗaukar nauyi, babban mahimmancin girgiza mai ɗaukar nauyi yana buƙatar samun sake dawowa bayan tasirin, haɓakar haɓakar kuzari mai ƙarfi, na iya kasancewa cikin tasirin nan take ta nakasar kansa, ɗaukar mafi yawan tasirin tasirin tasirin, rage tasirin tasirin da aka watsa zuwa kai.
Yadda Ake Zaban Kwalkwali Mai Tasirin Wuta
Don ƙungiyoyin ceton wuta, sassan kashe gobara na kamfanoni da masu siye, ainihin zaɓinbabban tasiri kwalkwali na kashe gobara shine la'akari da ma'auni, kayan aiki da kuma amfani. Haɗe tare da shekarunmu na gwaninta a samarwa da siyayya, muna taƙaita mahimman abubuwan siye guda 4 don taimaka muku guje wa rashin fahimta kuma zaɓi samfuran da suka cancanta da aminci.1. Duba fifiko ga takaddun shaida: ana ba da shawarar zaɓi ta hanyar takaddun CE ko takaddun shaida na gida CCC na samfur, wanda shinewutakwalkwali tasiri juriya yi na muhimmin garanti.
2. Damuwa game da kayan aiki da tsari: fifikon harsashi Kevlar ko polycarbonate kayan hade, guje wa zabar kayan filastik na yau da kullun. Zaɓin zaɓi na babban kumfa mai ɗaukar girgiza, don tabbatar da ingancin girgiza. Sana'a zaɓi gyare-gyaren yanki ɗaya, kauce wa tsaga harsashi.
3. Ƙaddamarwa akan shayarwar girgiza da tsarin dakatarwa: lokacin siyayya, zaku iya danna ainihin ciki da hannu don jin tasirin girgiza. Dannawa a hankali a sake dawowa, kar a rushe don inganci. Tsarin dakatarwa yana buƙatar daidaitawa, zai iya daidaitawa zuwa nau'ikan kai daban-daban, kuma yana da aikin daidaitawa mai sauri, ana iya buɗe shi da hannu ɗaya idan akwai gaggawa, don haɓaka amincin ceto.
4. Yi la'akari da jin dadi da kuma amfani: masu kashe gobara suna ceto, kwalkwali yana buƙatar yin amfani da shi na dogon lokaci, don haka nauyin yana buƙatar sarrafawa a cikin 1.3kg (ban da cape), don kauce wa kara girman wuyansa. A lokaci guda, da wuta kwalkwali yana buƙatar samun filin hangen nesa mai kyau (filin hangen nesa ≥ 105 °), ƙarancin wuta (lokacin kunnawa ≤ 2s), rufin lantarki (leakage na yanzu ≤ 3mA), don daidaitawa da kowane nau'in yanayin ceto mai rikitarwa.
Kammalawa
Matsakaicin ƙarfin tasiri na kwalkwali na kashe gobara ba lamba ba ne kawai, amma har ma da sadaukar da kai ga amincin rayuwar kowane mai kashe gobara. 50-100 joules na kewayon kariyar tasiri shine madaidaicin haɗakar ma'aunin masana'antu da buƙatun aiki, yayin da kayan inganci, ƙirar kimiyya, gwaji mai ƙarfi shine ainihin garantin aikin kwalkwali.A matsayin ƙwararrun masana'anta a fagen kayan aikin kashe gobara, koyaushe muna kiyaye rayukan ma'aikatan kashe gobara a matsayin ainihin, kowane kwalkwali an gwada shi don tabbatar da cewa juriya na tasiri ya kai daidaitattun daidaito, don samar da ingantaccen kayan aikin kariya da aminci ga ƙungiyar kashe gobara da ceto. Idan kuna da siyan kwalkwali na kashe gobara, keɓancewahular wuta bukatun, za ku iya tuntuɓar mu a kowane lokaci, ƙungiyar ƙwararrun don samar muku da mafita ɗaya-ɗaya, tare da fasahar ƙwararrun don kare kowane gwarzo na baya.
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