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Zaɓin SCBA Dama don Kariya Na Numfashi Da Ya dace

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A cikin ceton wuta, haɓakar masana'antu, ƙayyadaddun aikin sararin samaniya da sauran wurare, na'urorin numfashi na iska shine ainihin kayan aikin kariya na numfashi don kiyaye rayuwa da amincin masu aiki, daidaiton zaɓin kai tsaye yana ƙayyade tasirin kariya, ƙaramin sakaci zai haifar da haɗari mai haɗari.JIUPAI aƙwararren ƙwararren ƙera kayan aikin kashe gobara ne, mun yi shekaru da yawa muna noma wannan filin sosai. A cikin wannan labarin, za mu amsa ainihin tambayoyin daga nau'ikan nau'ikan na'urorin numfashi na iska don samar da ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙungiyoyin kashe gobara da masana'antu.

Nau'in SCBA da Yanayin Aikace-aikacen su

Wuraren aiki daban-daban, lokutan aiki akan isar da iskar iskar iska, buƙatun aikin kariya sun bambanta sosai, na'urorin buɗaɗɗen iska na al'ada, na'urorin numfashi na rufaffiyar da'ira da ingantattun na'urorin numfashi na iska suna da nasu yanayin daidaitawa, zaɓi nau'in da ya dace shine matakin farko na kariyar maɓalli na numfashi.

Bude-Circuit SCBA

Kayan aikin numfashi na budaddiyar da'ira shine daidaitaccen nau'in da aka fi amfani dashi don ceton wuta da zubar da gaggawa. Ana fitar da iskar gas ɗinsa kai tsaye zuwa waje, tare da tsarin samar da iska mai sauƙi da babban fitarwar iska, wanda zai iya saurin biyan buƙatun ayyuka masu ƙarfi. Kayan aiki yana da tsari mai sauƙi, dacewa mai dacewa, rashin gazawar yuwuwar, gyare-gyare mai sauƙi na samar da iskar gas daga silinda, rarraba ma'auni mai ma'ana, mai daidaitawa ga ma'aikatan kashe gobara mai tsanani, kuma shine zaɓi mai mahimmanci don yanayin ceto na gaggawa.

SCBA da aka rufe

Babban fa'idar na'urar numfashi na rufaffiyar da'ira shine tsawon lokacin samar da iska, wanda zai iya tace iskar gas da mai amfani ya fitar, cire carbon dioxide kuma ya zama iskar oxygen don sake amfani da shi, yana rage yawan amfani da iska, kuma tsawon lokacin samar da iska a ƙarƙashin ƙarfin silinda iri ɗaya ya ninka sau 2-3 fiye da na nau'in kewayawa. Ya dace da hakar ma'adinai, gina rami, sinadarai na dogon lokaci da sauran al'amuran da ba su da sauƙi don canza kwalban, na iya samar da ci gaba da sa'o'i na kariya na numfashi, kuma rufewa yana da karfi, zai iya tsayayya da kutsawa na yawan adadin gas mai guba da cutarwa.

Mabuɗin La'akari don Zaɓin SCBA Dama

Zaɓin madaidaicin iska mai dacewa ba zai iya kallon nau'in nau'in iska ba, har ma tare da bukatun wurin don yin la'akari da yarda da kayan aiki, aikin silinda, ingancin abin rufe fuska da sauran alamomi masu mahimmanci, wannan jagorar zaɓin numfashi na iska za a rabu da shi daga maɓalli masu mahimmanci, don taimaka maka kauce wa zaɓi na rashin fahimta, don zaɓar kayan kariya mai dacewa.

Yarda da Ka'idoji

Yarda da abin da ake bukata shine zaɓin zaɓin iska, kuma kayan aiki ba tare da takaddun shaida na yau da kullun yana haifar da haɗari mai haɗari ba. Takaddun shaida na masana'antu sun haɗa da ƙa'idodin asali na Turai EN 137, ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun wuta na Amurka NFPA 1981, da CE, takaddun shaida na gabaɗaya, wanda ke daidaita ingancin kayan aiki daga nau'ikan daban-daban, kuma lokacin zabar kayan aiki, kuna buƙatar tabbatar da cewa kayan aikin suna da takaddun shaida daidai don tabbatar da ingancin tasirin.

Nau'in Silinda da tsawon lokacin samar da iska

Silinda su ne tushen wutar lantarki na na'urorin numfashi na iska, kuma nau'in su, iya aiki da matsa lamba kai tsaye suna ƙayyade tsawon lokacin samar da iska, don haka zaɓin ya kamata ya dace da tsawon lokaci da ƙarfin aiki. Yawanci ana amfani da su shine 6.8 lita na carbon fiber cylinders, waɗanda suka dace da ayyukan gajere da matsakaicin lokaci kuma suna da nauyi kuma masu ɗorewa. Har ila yau, akwai babban silinda mai girman lita 9, wanda ya dace da aiki na dogon lokaci da kuma samar da iska mai tsawo. An raba tsarin matsi zuwa mashaya 300 da mashaya 200, tare da mashaya 300 mai ɗaukar hoto da samar da iskar iska mai tsayi, kuma mashaya 200 mai sauƙi ne kuma mai ƙarancin kulawa, don haka zaku iya zaɓar gwargwadon bukatunku.

Ayyukan rufe abin rufe fuska da kayan aiki

Maskurin shine ainihin ɓangaren na'urar numfashi ta iska a cikin hulɗa da fuskar mai amfani, kuma aikin rufewa da kayan aiki kai tsaye suna ƙayyade tasirin kariya da sanya ta'aziyya. Mahimmin kayan rufewa sune silicone da EPDM roba, wanda ya dace da kashe wuta, yanayin zafi mai zafi da yanayin masana'antu irin su petrochemicals, da dai sauransu. Mashin inganci kuma yana da murfin hazo. Babban abin rufe fuska kuma yana da rufin hazo da ƙirar ruwan tabarau biyu, tare da 180°faffadan ra'ayi, na iya magance matsalar hazo, rage tabo na gani, don kare amincin aiki.

Ta'aziyya ta Baya da Rarraba Nauyi

Ta'aziyya da rarraba nauyi na baya na numfashi na numfashi yana da mahimmanci, kai tsaye yana shafar yanayin jiki da ingancin mai aiki. Hannun kafada na ergonomic sun fi fadi, mai kauri da daidaitacce don rarraba nauyi da dacewa da jiki. Kayan yana buƙatar yin la'akari da yanayin zafi mai zafi da juriya mai tasiri, mafi kyawun backrests mafi yawa an yi su da kayan aikin injiniya mai ƙarfi da kayan haɗin fiber na carbon fiber, waɗanda suke da nauyi kuma suna iya kare abubuwan da ke cikin ciki, kuma sun dace da buƙatun aiki masu ƙarfi.

Ma'aunin matsi da tsarin ƙararrawa

Ma'auni na ma'auni da tsarin ƙararrawa shine na'urar faɗakarwa na aminci na iskar iska, wanda zai iya ba da ra'ayi na ainihi game da ragowar iskar gas na silinda don kauce wa yanke iskar gas kwatsam yayin aiki, kuma zaɓin ya kamata ya kula da tsabtar ma'auni da kuma hankali na ƙararrawa. Kayan aiki na kayan aiki masu inganci yana ɗaukar bugun kira mai haske mai ma'ana, kuma yana da ayyuka na hana tasiri da hana ruwa. Tsarin ƙararrawa don yanayin sautunan sauti da haske, matsa lamba ya faɗi zuwa ƙimar gargaɗin ƙararrawa ta atomatik, babban hankali, babu jinkirin ƙararrawar ƙarya, na iya tunatar da mai amfani don ƙaura cikin lokaci.

Dace da kayan sadarwa

Ceto wuta, zubar da gaggawa na masana'antu, sadarwar ƙungiya yana da mahimmanci, dacewa da na'urorin numfashi na iska da kayan sadarwa kai tsaye yana rinjayar amincin aiki da inganci, rashin daidaituwa yana da sauƙi don haifar da rashin fahimta da kuma haifar da haɗari na aminci. Mask na high quality iska numfashi na'urorin zai ajiye shãfe haske sadarwa dubawa, wanda za a iya kai tsaye daidaita tare da Walkie-talkie da sauran kayan aiki ba tare da rinjayar da sealing, filin na hangen nesa da kuma sa ta'aziyya, don tabbatar da kariyar mai aiki da ingantaccen sadarwa a lokaci guda.

SCBA don Masu kashe gobara vs. Masana'antu SCBA: Menene's Bambancin

Ko da yakena'urorin numfashi na kashe gobara da na'urorin numfashi na iska na masana'antu suna cikin kayan kariya na numfashi guda ɗaya, amma saboda aikace-aikacen wuraren haɗari na wurin, bukatun aiki sun bambanta, akwai bambance-bambance masu mahimmanci a cikin ƙira, aiki, ainihin zaɓi na na'urar numfashi mai nauyi mai nauyi shine dacewa da ainihin bukatun wurin, maimakon makantar da bin babban matakin daidaitawa.

Mai kashe gobara SCBA-high zafi juriya, m donning tsarin

The core zane na firefighting iska numfashi na'ura cibiyoyin a kusa da high zafin jiki, high kari da kuma high tsanani halaye na wuta scene, da farko, yana da matsananci-high zafin jiki juriya, mask, baya goyon baya, bututu da duk sauran aka gyara an yi da high zafin jiki resistant kayan, wanda zai iya ci gaba da aikin barga a daruruwan digiri na wuta da kuma ba za a nakasa ko narke saboda high zafin jiki. Abu na biyu, yana da sauri sanye da zane, ceton wuta kowane daƙiƙa, babban ingancin iska mai iska mai iska ta amfani da buckling mai sauri, ƙirar samar da iska ta taɓawa, ana iya kammala mai amfani a cikin sakan 10 don sawa, da sauri cikin aiki.

A lokaci guda, ingantacciyar matsi mai ƙarfi na kayan aikin iska na iska yana daidaitawa, aikin rufewar abin rufe fuska ya fi ƙarfi, yana iya tsayayya da babban yawan hayaki mai guba a cikin wurin wuta, kuma juriyar juriya na kayan aiki yana da ƙarfi, na iya hana yanayin faɗuwar abubuwa, karo da lalacewa ta hanyar kayan aiki, rarraba nauyin tallafin baya kuma ya fi dacewa da masu kashe gobara, aiki mai ƙarfi a wurin aikin ceto.

Masana'antu SCBA-mayar da hankali kan juriya na sinadarai, dogon numfashi

Na'urorin numfashi na iska na masana'antu sun fi dacewa da sinadarin petrochemical, ƙarfe, ma'adinai da sauran al'amuran, ainihin buƙatun shine juriyar lalata sinadarai da wadatar iska mai dorewa. Dukkanin abubuwan da aka gyara an yi su ne da kayan juriya na acid da alkali da kayan juriya na kwayoyin halitta, wanda zai iya tsayayya da lalatawar iskar gas mai yawa. Yawancinsu suna da tsarin samar da iskar gas na rufaffiyar da kuma manyan injinan iskar gas don biyan buƙatun aiki na dogon lokaci, kuma wasu daga cikinsu suna sanye da ayyukan gano iskar gas don ƙara haɓaka amincin aiki.
Bugu da ƙari, yanayin aiki na yanayin masana'antu yana da ɗan laushi, saurin lalacewa na kayan aiki ba shi da wahala, amma kwanciyar hankali da rufe kayan aiki ya fi buƙata, musamman ma a cikin filin sinadarai na babban yanayin yanayin gas mai guba, aikin rufewa na kayan aiki kai tsaye yana ƙayyade tasirin kariya.

Yadda za aMatchDaban-daban SCBA tare da T kutambaya

Babban zaɓin zaɓin iska shine daidaita yanayin yanayi, babu tsari na duniya, zaɓin da ya fi dacewa kawai, musamman bisa ga daidaitawar yanayin.

Ceto kashe gobara, amsa gaggawa ga gaggawa: Ana ba da fifiko ga buɗaɗɗen kewayawa, matsi mai ƙarfi na kashe iska mai ƙarfi, mai da hankali kan juriya mai zafi, sawa da sauri, da aiwatar da tasirin tasiri.
Petrochemical, sinadarai na dogon lokaci kiyayewa: Ana ba da fifiko ga rufaffiyar-kewaye, sinadarai masu jurewa masana'antu iska respirators, mai da hankali kan tsawon lokacin samar da iska, juriya na lalata.
Haƙar ma'adinai a ƙarƙashin ƙasa, gina rami: Ana ba da fifiko ga manyan silinda masu ƙarfi, rufaffiyar iskar iska, mai da hankali kan tsawon lokacin samar da iska da ɗaukar nauyi.
Kulawa na yau da kullun na masana'antu na yau da kullun: zaɓi lita 6.8 na silinda na fiber carbon, buɗewar daɗaɗɗa tabbataccen iskar iska na iya zama, la'akari da ƙimar farashi da tasirin kariya.

Lokacin zabar samfurin, kana buƙatar haɗa adadin masu aiki da matakin haɗari na yanayin aiki, kuma ana iya daidaita tsarin tsari bisa ga bukatun wurare daban-daban, don tabbatar da cewa kariya ta fi dacewa.

Yadda Ake Tabbatar da SCBA ɗinku yana Ba da Kariya Mai Kyau

Zaɓin madaidaicin iska shine kawai mataki na farko, dubawa na yau da kullum, kulawa, horo shine tabbatar da cewa kayan aiki sun ci gaba da yin tasiri na kariya na maɓalli, idan kayan aiki ba a kiyaye su yadda ya kamata ba, yin amfani da rashin daidaituwa, koda kuwa yana da babban ingancin iska, amma kuma yana iya rasa tasirin kariya na masu biyowa daga iska mai kula da iska, duban iskar iska, gwajin aikin motsa jiki da kuma motsa jiki na motsa jiki, da sauran nau'o'in motsa jiki. wargaza yadda za a tabbatar da cewa aikin kariyar iskar na numfashi. Mai zuwa shine tausasan yadda ake kiyayewaaikin kariya na na'urorin numfashi na iska daga ainihin ma'auni na duba na'urorin numfashi na iska, gwajin dacewa da horar da na'urorin numfashi na iska.

Binciken yau da kullun: bawuloli, bututu, rufewar abin rufe fuska

Binciken yau da kullun shine tushen don gano matsalolin kayan aiki na lokaci-lokaci, binciken yau da kullun na bawul ɗin iska, bututun ruwa, rufewar abin rufe fuska da sauran mahimman abubuwan, don tabbatar da cewa bawul ɗin silinda, bawul ɗin iskar iska yana canzawa ba tare da yatsa ba da cunkoso, bututun ba ya lalace da tsufa, haɗin gwiwa yana rufewa sosai, gaket ɗin mask ɗin yana da inganci, babu ɓarna a kan ruwan tabarau, aikin rufewa, da yin gwajin abin rufe fuska. rubuce da kyau, kayan aikin da ba daidai ba nan da nan ba su da sabis don kulawa, kuma an hana amfani da su tare da gazawa.

Duban matsa lamba Silinda kafin aiki

Kafin aiki dole ne duba da Silinda matsa lamba, wannan shi ne zama dole tsari, kana bukatar ka bude bawul don duba matsa lamba mita, 300 bar tsarin matsa lamba bukatar ya zama tsakanin 280-300 mashaya, 200 bar tsarin bukatar ya kasance tsakanin 180-200 mashaya, matsa lamba bai isa ya maye gurbin Silinda ko inflatable a cikin wani dace hanya, haramta aiki na rashin isasshen lokacin da goyon bayan Silinda, da kuma tabbatar da cewa babu isasshen lokacin da aka haɗa da Silinda. girgiza sako-sako, don hana silinda gas daga fadowa daga aiki, yayyowar dubawa.

Daidaitaccen hanyar gwajin dacewa

Gwajin Fit shine mabuɗin don tabbatar da hatimin abin rufe fuska, saboda bambance-bambance a cikin kwane-kwane na fuska, buƙatar gwadawa ga kowane mai amfani, ainihin hanyar gwajin matsi mara kyau: sanya abin rufe fuska daidaita madaurin kai, toshe tashar samar da iska kuma ɗaukar numfashi mai zurfi, idan abin rufe fuska yana danne fuska na tsawon daƙiƙa 3-5 ba tare da zubar iska ba, sannan dacewa yana da kyau, don canza abin rufe fuska. akai-akai, dole ne a yi gwajin kafin a yi amfani da sababbin ma'aikata don tabbatar da cewa dacewa ya dace.

Yanayin ajiya da tsarin tsaftacewa

Yanayin ajiya kai tsaye yana rinjayar rayuwa da aikin kayan aiki, ana buƙatar ajiyar iska a cikin busasshiyar wuri, iska da iska mai sanyi, nesa da zafi mai zafi da bude wuta, acid da alkali kaushi, kauce wa hasken rana kai tsaye, sarrafa zafin jiki na 5-25.℃, dangi zafi na 40% -70%, daban-daban ajiya kayan aiki, gas cylinders an gyarawa a tsaye matsayi. Bayan amfani, ya kamata a tsaftace kayan aiki a cikin lokaci, mask ya kamata a shafe shi da ruwa mai tsaka-tsaki kuma a bushe, goyon bayan bututun baya ya kamata a shafe shi tare da zane mai laushi, kuma a duba sassan da adana bayan tsaftacewa.

Maye gurbin ainihin abubuwan da aka gyara

Mahimman abubuwan da ke cikin iskar numfashi suna da tsayayyen rayuwar sabis kuma yakamata a maye gurbinsu cikin lokaci don hana haɗarin tsufa. Gask ɗin mask ɗin yana da rayuwar sabis na shekaru 1-2, maye gurbin shi nan da nan idan ya lalace ko yayyo. Silinda yana da rayuwar sabis na shekaru 15, kowane shekara 3 gwajin matsa lamba na ruwa, wanda bai cancanta ba za a soke shi. Bawul ɗin samar da iska, kayan aikin matsa lamba na shekaru 3-5, maye gurbin bututun bututu da lalacewa nan da nan an maye gurbinsu, kayan aiki ta yanayin zafi mai zafi, wuta da sauran yanayi na musamman, buƙatar cikakken gwaji da sassa masu sauyawa kamar yadda ake buƙata.

Kurakurai na gama gari Lokacin Zaɓin SCBA

A cikin tsarin zaɓin zaɓin na'urar numfashi na iska, kamfanoni da yawa da ƙungiyoyin kashe gobara za su kasance makauniyar bin ƙarancin farashi, yin watsi da buƙatun wurin, da dai sauransu, kama cikin zaɓin rashin fahimta, haifar da haɗarin aminci na na'urar numfashi, waɗannan sun haɗa da na'urorin numfashi na yau da kullun na siyan rashin fahimta, kuma don ba da daidaitattun hanyoyin guje wa tarko, don taimaka muku zaɓin hanyoyin gujewa tarko.

Clow quality cylinders

Don rage farashin zabar silinda mara kyau shine rashin fahimta na yau da kullun, silinda a matsayin core bangaren na iskar numfashi, low-farashi low quality Silinda, matalauta matsa lamba juriya, m abu, high matsa lamba ne yiwuwa ga fashewa da yayyo, amma kuma saboda nauyi na nauyi na ma'aikacin ya tsananta. Guji buƙatar ƙin yarda da ƙarancin farashin silinda mara izini, ba da fifiko ga silinda na fiber carbon kamar lita 6.8, don tabbatar da cewa yana da EN 137, ISO da sauran takaddun shaida da rahotannin gwajin samarwa, don kawar da aminci ga ƙarancin farashi.

Yin watsi da ƙa'idodin takaddun shaida

Yin watsi da ƙa'idodin takaddun shaida yana da sauƙi don binne haɗarin tsaro na ɓoye, ɓangaren mai siye wanda"za a iya amfani da”, Zaɓi babu EN 137, NFPA 1981, CE da sauran kayan aikin da aka tabbatar, irin wannan nau'in samar da kayan aiki ba daidai ba ne, ba a tabbatar da inganci ba, yanayin haɗari mai girma ba zai iya cika ka'idodin kariya ba, amma kuma yana iya haifar da haɗari. Guji buƙatar biyan takaddun shaida azaman yanayin farko, wuta tare da NFPA 1981, EN 137 takaddun shaida, buƙatar masana'antu don samun CE, ISO da sauran takaddun shaida, ba a zaɓi takaddun shaida ba.

Rashin tabbatar da wadatar kayan haɗi

Sayi bai tabbatar da dogon lokacin samar da kayayyakin gyara da sauki watsi da rashin fahimta, iska numfashi na'urorin bukatar dogon lokaci da kuma maye gurbinsu, wasu masu saye kawai mayar da hankali a kan kayan da kanta, watsi da samar da kayayyakin gyara, sakamakon kayan aiki gas gas tsufa, Silinda lalacewa da sauran matsaloli ba za a iya maye gurbinsu, da kuma kyakkyawan scrapped sakamakon asara. Ka guje wa buƙatar bincika ƙarfin masana'anta don tabbatar da cewa zai iya samar da mahimman sassa na dogon lokaci, yana da kyau a sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar samar da kayayyaki na dogon lokaci don tabbatar da samar da sassa na lokaci.

Yi watsi da bukatun horo

Rashin yin la'akari da bukatun horarwa na masu amfani zai shafi tasirin kariya, wasu masu saye kawai suna sayen kayan aiki, ba su shirya horo na aiki ba, wanda ya haifar da masu aiki ba su da masaniya game da kayan aiki na kayan aiki, kulawa da hanyoyin magance matsala, suna fuskantar kurakurai na aiki, haifar da haɗari na aminci. Guji buƙatar haɗa horo a cikin shirin sayayya, buƙatar masana'anta don ba da horo na ƙwararru don tabbatar da cewa kowane mai amfani yana da ƙwararrun aiki, yayin da ake sake horarwa akai-akai don haɓaka ƙwarewar aiki.

Yin watsi da nauyi da ta'aziyya

Yin watsi da nauyi da jin daɗin aiki na dogon lokaci zai ƙara haɗarin aiki. Wasu masu siye kawai suna kula da aikin kariyar, yin watsi da nauyin nauyi da jin dadi na kayan aiki, saka kayan aiki mai nauyi na dogon lokaci zai kara nauyi a kan masu aiki, rage yawan aiki da kuma haifar da gajiya. Don kauce wa buƙatar haɗuwa da tsawon lokacin aiki, ba da fifiko ga carbon fiber cylinders, ergonomic backrest nauyi kayan aiki, don ma'aikatan gaba-gaba don shiga cikin gwajin, don tabbatar da cewa kariya da ta'aziyya na biyu, dace da aiki na dogon lokaci.

Kammalawa

Kariyar numfashi ita ce kasa ta aminci a cikin manyan ayyuka masu haɗari, kuma zabar madaidaicin iskar iska shine tushen tsarin, daga wayar da kan jama'a, zaɓi, daidaitawa zuwa dubawa na yau da kullum da kiyayewa, kowane haɗin gwiwa yana da alaƙa da tasiri na kariya. A matsayin ƙwararrun masana'anta, muna bin aminci na farko, daidaitaccen inganci, don ƙungiyar kashe gobara da masana'antar masana'antu don samar da ingantattun hanyoyin kariya ta numfashi, zaɓin kayan aikin da ya dace ba wai kawai don kare lafiyar ma'aikata ba, amma har ma don aiwatar da maɓallin don aminci da haɓaka ikon ceto.

Idan kana da zaɓin na'urorin numfashi na iska koSCBAGyaran OEM bukatu, maraba don tuntuɓar mu, ƙungiyar ƙwararrun za ta ba da shawarar zaɓi na ɗaya-on-daya da mafita na musamman ga kowane aiki, rakiyar ceto, kira ko barin saƙo don samun ƙimar samfur da cikakken zaɓin shirin.

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