5 Abubuwa don la'akari lokacin da suke zabar suttura masu kariya

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A cikin mahalli mai haɗari inda harshen wuta da hayaki suke da hayaki, ana yin amfani da masu kashe gobara tare da ceton rayuka da kuma kare dukiya. Al'ummar kariya suna sawa shine mabuɗin hanya saboda barazanar da aka yi kamar zafi, harshen wuta da sunadarai. Saboda haka, zabar suturar kariya na da suka dace don masu aikin kashe gobara suna da mahimmanci, kuma abubuwan da ke biye da waɗannan abubuwan guda biyar suna buƙatar jaddada.

MKarin

COmmonМmCciMKarin

Spunbond Mobblown Spunbond (SMS) masana'anta ne uku-Layer irposite, wanda aka yi ta spunblond, spunblown, spunblond, spunblond tsari, spunblod tsari da wasu kayan kariya.

Memmicmopous fim (MPF): Hakanan babu lakabin da ba shi da tushe, tsarin microporoor na musamman yana sa shi kyau kwarai cikin kare ruwa da barbashi.
Tyvek®: samiyoyin da ba su da kayan kwalliya na Ullyethylene, wanda, godiya ga tsarin samar da kayan aikin samarwa na musamman, yana ba da fa'idodi na musamman dangane da kare kayan kare.

KwatantaMna ƙaraМigiya

Idan aka kwatanta da SMS da kayan MPF, Dupont™Yankunan Tyvek® suna ba da daidaitaccen daidaituwa, karko, ta'aziyya da sarrafawa. A kan barbashi da wakilai masu kamuwa, Tyvek® yana haifar da katangar da ke gudana wanda ke riƙe da kashe gobara.

Kayan aiki

Adadin Innetration shine mai nuna alama yayin kimanta ikon kariya na kayan kariya don kare kai da ruwa da kuma sunadarai na haɓakawa. Adadin shigar azzakari cikin magunguna daban-daban na ruwa na ruwa zuwa bambance-bambancen kariya na kariya ya bambanta, don masana'anta teburin masana'antar da akasari ya bayar yana da mahimmanci.

Waɗannan allunan sun haɗa da ainihin lokacin bincike (BT Dokar), wanda shine lokacin da yake ɗaukar kwayar halittar ta farko ta shiga cikin masana'anta; BT 1.0, wanda shine lokacin da yake ɗauka don cimma nasarar shigar cikin shiga 1 MG / cm² / Min, daidai da ka'idojin Turai; Matsakaicin matakin jihar Permation (SSSR); kuma mafi ƙarancin lalacewa na lalacewa (MDP). (SSSR); Mafi qarancin sakamakon sakamako (MDP) da sauran sigogi don samar da madaidaitan kayan aikin kayan kariya.

Jaje

DaNimoportance naCsoki

Albarka ta karewa ta kariya tana ba da damar kashe gobara don yin aiki na dogon lokaci ba tare da rashin jin daɗi ba kuma ba ya ƙawata motsi. Idan suturar kariya ba ta da kyau, za ta mamaye hankalin masu kashe gobara, ta shafi ingancin ceto, har ma yana da amincin rayuwa.

DaidaitaCurfort daМmai rotewa

A lokacin da ke zayyana tufafin kare kayan kariya, ana buƙatar ma'aunin ƙira tsakanin ta'aziyya da kariya. Rage damuwa mai zafi shine mabuɗin inganta ta'aziyya. Misali, bincika zane wanda ke ba da gumi don yin magudana daga jiki da sauri na iya rage rashin jin daɗin 'yan kashe gobara a cikin yanayin masarufi. A lokaci guda, daidaitaccen suturar ado tana da mahimmanci, kamar yadda tufafi ne waɗanda suke ƙanana ko kuma munanan motsi, yayin da rigunan da suka dace na iya haɓaka kariya yayin kariya.

NauyiDdaidaituwa

A matsayinta masu kashe gobara suna buƙatar ƙarin kayan aiki da ƙarin kayan aiki, rage nauyin suturar kariya ta zama al'ada. Amfani da Haske, mahimmin ƙimar ƙimar ba kawai tabbatar da matakin kashe gobara ba, har ila yau yana ba da damar kashe gobara su motsa aiki da sauri kuma yadda yake aiwatar da aikinsu.

Rashin ƙarfiМrotectuction daHa hciRsigar

TshiNeed donTHermalМmai rotewa

Ma'aikatan kashe gobara suna fuskantar matsanancin zafi da harshen wuta, da kariya ta thereral shine ainihin aikin riguna na kariya. A wurin da wuta, zafi mai zafi da harshen wuta na iya haifar da mummunan ƙura wa masu kashe gobara a kowane lokaci, don haka dole ne riguna masu kariya suna da kyakkyawar kariya.

Multi-LayerМmSabin da aka yi

Tsarin kashe gobara mai inganci yana dauke da tsarin da yawa, gami da shinge mai danshi, rufin zafi da harsashi. Danshi cikewa na iya toshe shigar azzakari cikin ruwa da na ruwa na ruwa; Linkal ɗin da yake da zafin jiki zai iya toshe canjin zafi; Shell tare da kai tsaye kai tsaye ga harshen wuta da kuma yanayin zafi, yadudduka suna aiki tare don kare kashe gobara a duk fannoni.

Juriya gaDidanFOrms naHa hci

Albarkatun kariya yana buƙatar samun ikon tsayayya da hasken haske, mai haɗawa da zafi da kai tsaye lamba mai lamba. Haske mai haske zai canja wurin zafi a cikin nau'i na hasken rana, zafi mai ɗaukar ruwa, lambar ruwa mai gudana shine babbar barazanar zafi. Yin amfani da ingantattun kayan zafi mai tsauri, kamar nomex ko Kevlar, na iya inganta kariyar sutura a waɗannan yankuna. Misali, yana ba da 'yan kashe wuta tare da ingantaccen kariya ta hanyar sa mai kyau mai kyau, harshen wuta da ƙarfin sinadarai, da kuma iyawarsa na ci gaba da kasancewa cikin mahalli mai zafi.

Yanayin aikace-aikace

Bambance-bambance a cikinNEeds naDidanFIrlightingActiivities

Wutar wuta ta rufe yanayin yanayi da yawa, kuma yanayin yanayi daban suna da buƙatu daban-daban don suturar kariya.

Gina gobara: A cikin irin wannan yanayin, duk kayan aiki ya kamata dukkan kayan ya kamata su cika fa'idodin da aka yi amfani da su, irin su en469: 2020 ko NFPA 1971: 2018 ko NFPA 1971: 2018. Riƙe suna buƙatar gina tare da Layer Layer kariya na wuta na wuta, da kuma wani rufin ciki mai rufi don samar da kariya a kan barazanar wuta.

Bincike na birane da ceto: Amfani da shi a cikin ayyukan ƙasa da hanyar zirga-zirga da kuma kawowa mafi tsallake mai ruwa da mai hana ruwa mai ruwa. Wannan ƙirar ba kawai tabbatar da cewa masu kashe gobara na iya yin sassauci a cikin mahalli, kamar ruwa, kuma rage haɗarin kamuwa da cuta.

Hukumar Wutar Genland: Saboda yanayin zafi da zafi a cikin daji, masu kare wuta suna buƙatar yin aiki mai zafi da haɓaka zafi guda da ke haifar da sanyin jiki da haɓaka kwanciyar hankali.

DaKrey suna rawar gani naRtsibineAbincike

Kafin zabar suturar kariya ta wuta, ƙimar haɗari mai haɗari ne. Ta hanyar ƙididdigar, takamaiman nau'in ayyukan kashe gobara da haɗari na iya zama, don neman zaɓi na kayan kariya wanda ya dace don tabbatar da tasirin kariya.

AminciSTandards daDiyali

Bayanin Nim SasheSTandards

NFPA 1971: A matsayinsa na mabuɗin kayan aiki na kayan wuta, yana hana tsayayyen buƙatu don kariyar Thermal kariya, kayan aiki da kayan aikin kashe gobara da kayan aiki. Kayan aiki wanda ya gana da wannan misali yana samar da mafi kyawun kariya ga masu kashe gobara, kamar na bukatar kayan aiki tare da high fymenta yin tsayayya da yanayin flashover. gina kariya mai yawa-Layer; Kuma amfani da ƙwanƙwasa tsinkaye da launuka masu haske don haɓaka yiwuwar gani cikin hayaki da duhu.

NFPA 1851: Wannan misali yana mai da hankali kan zaɓi, kulawa da kuma kiyaye kayan aikin wuta. Ta hanyar bincike na yau da kullun, tsabtace tsaftacewa, kuma ya bayyana wannan kayan aiki da aka yi da kyau, kuma yana kare amincin kare.

NFPA 1500: Tana tabbatar da cikakken bukatun kayan aiki don kayan aiki, horo da amincin wurin aiki a cikin sabis na kashe wuta daga hangen nesa na aminci da lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya da Lafiya Jiki Tabbatar cewa masu aikin kashe gobara suna sanye da kayan aikin da suka cancanta kuma suna karɓar horo na musamman don haɓaka aminci gaba ɗaya.

ƘarkoAbincikeNindicators

Ana tantance ƙurar sutura ta hanyar tenailese, tsagewa da tsirowar girki, kazalika da juriya ga farji da huda. Albarka mai kariya tare da babban tsorewa na iya kula da amincinta kuma yana ci gaba da aiwatar da aikin kariya a cikin amfani da mahimman masu ceto.

Wanke da tasirin aiki

Hanyar da mitar gurbi na iya samun tasiri na dogon lokaci akan aikin ado da kuma farashin amfani. Wanke mara kyau na iya lalata aikin kare mayafin kuma gajarta rayuwar sabis. Saboda haka, wanka da aka dace da ayyukan tabbatarwa da ake buƙata don tabbatar da cewa riguna masu kariya sun kasance cikin ingantacciyar yanayi.

Ƙarshe

Lokacin da zabar kayan kariya na kariya, yana da mahimmanci a la'akari da mahimman abubuwan abubuwa guda biyar, tsararren aikace-aikacen, kariya da ƙarfin aiki don samar da tsoratarwa tare da kayan aiki waɗanda ke da lafiya da kwanciyar hankali. Wannan ba shine kadai ke da alhakin rayuwa da amincin kashe gobara ba, har ma yana taimaka musu wajen aiwatar da ayyukan mu da ikon ceto da kaddarorin mutane.

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